Monogr, Help us to further improve by taking part in this short 5 minute survey, Rootstock Effect on Physico-Chemical and Nutritional Quality of Mandarin ‘Clemenules’ during the Harvest Season, Maize Grain Composition with Additions of NPK Briquette and Organically Enhanced N Fertilizer, Soil Fertility Management for Better Crop Production, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, Eswaran, H.; Lal, R.; Reich, P.F. ; Khiari, L.; Gallichand, J.; Joseph, C.A. Sakai, Y.; Shimizu, C.; Murata, H.; Seto, H.; Fukushima, R.; Koga, T.; Wang, C. Changes in Soil Physicochemical Properties and Maize Production Following Improvement of Salt-Affected Soils Using Coal Bio-Briquette Ash in Northeast China. Sims, J.T. Not only … This research received no external funding. Badri, D.V. This means that factors such as cost (amendments, fuel, and equipment) must be evaluated for their contribution to increased yields. Agricultural productivity, Soil fertility, Fertilizer and Crop production. Crop nutrient requirements and the nutrient-supplying capacity of the soil dictate the management practices necessary for successful crop production. State the advantages and disadvantages of each method of soil fertility. These methods include surface mulching, use of minimum tillage for mechanically cultivated land and incorporating appropriate cover and fallow crops in the farming system. Plant nutrients are essential for production of crop and healthy food for the word's expanding population. ; Xie, J.; Luo, Z.; Li, L.; Carberry, P.; Li, Q.; Deng, X. Mulching-Induced Changes in Tuber Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Potato in China: A Meta-Analysis. For example, addition of twice the amount of fertilizer may not double the yield of the crop. Animals and plants show physical symptoms but the soil must be As a result, nutrient management in organic farming systems is more complex. Sustenance of soil management in the country therefore entails wise use and maximization of soil resources for optimum soil and crop productivity. those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). Wang, L.; Coulter, J.A. Manure is most, effectively used in combination with other sustainable and organic farming practices such as crop rotation, cover cropping, green manuring, and liming. Multi-Factor Diagnostic and Recommendation System for Boron in Neutral and Acidic Soils. We need to increase adoption of existing techniques and develop new technologies and crop varieties, if we are to achieve the gains in food production needed. ; Nelson, W.L. Improving phosphorus use efficiency in agriculture: Opportunities for breeding. Explain the meaning of soil fertility and a fertile soil. Balaban, N.; Suleimanova, A.; Valeeva, L.; Chastukhina, I.; Rudakova, N.; Sharipova, M.; Shakirov, E. Microbial phytases and phytate: Exploring opportunities for sustainable phosphorus management in agriculture. Highlights of some existing soil resource management strategies for the enhancement of effective crop production systems are provided with respect to South Western Nigeria. Sattari, S.; Bouwmann, A.; Giller, K.; van Ittersum, M. Residual soil phosphorus as the missing piece in the global phosphorus crisis puzzle. Vaneeckhaute, C.; Janda, J.; Vanrolleghem, P.; Tack, F.; Meers, E. Phosphorus use efficiency in bio-based fertilizers: A bio-availability and fractionation study. Introduction. Cover Crops. Combining organic and mineral inputs has been advocated as a sound management principle for smallholder farming in the tropics because neither of the two inputs is usually available in sufficient quantities and because both inputs are needed in the long run to sustain soil fertility and crop production. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript. Managing agricultural phosphorus for environmental protection. This approach enhances sustainable soil fertility management for optimum crop production in the country. Increasing crop productivity per unit of land area to meet future food and fiber demand increases both soil nutrient removal and the importance of replenishing soil fertility through efficient nutrient management practices. Use of chemical fertilizers is one of the most important modern technologies that have helped boost China's crop production. Hence, the multifunctional sustainable soil management for economic crop production must meet the requirement of soil to be classified and described as ‘soil quality’. Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management With Cover Crops Nutrients are fundamental for maintaining soil health and soil fertility. Land degradation: An overview. By understanding how the soil processes that support plant growth and regulate environmental quality are affected by management practices, it is possible to design a crop and soil management system that improves and maintains soil health over time. ; Chen, Z.; Maitah, M. Unveiling the Efficiency of Vermicompost Derived from Different Biowastes on Wheat (. Soil fertility is the capacity of the soil to supply mineral nutrient elements to crop. Tewodros, M. and Belay, Y. Specific importance in the chapter is also given to the role of organic matter in maintaining good soil fertility vis-à-vis ensuring good and healthy soil structure. Building Soils for Better Crops, 3rd Edition Building Soils for Better Crops is a one-of-a-kind, practical guide to ecological soil management, now expanded and in full color.Download File (6.76 MB) | Online Text Version What is Soil Health […] Phosphorus use efficiency and management in agriculture. ; Johnston, A.E. In. ; Scholten, O.E. ; Agyin-Birikorang, S.; Singh, U.; Sanabria, J.; Mengistu, A. Maize Grain Composition with Additions of NPK Briquette and Organically Enhanced N Fertilizer. Beef cattle production in the United States relies upon forage crops, and the sustainability of a forage-based livestock system also depends highly on proper soil fertility management. Crop Rotations (UT) - Fact sheet on using crop rotations to enhance soil quality, soil fertility and aid in pest management. 3. Plant nutrients are therefore a vital component of sustainable agriculture. The authors declare no conflict of interest. ; Xie, J.; Yu, J.; Li, J.; Zhang, J.; Tang, C.; Niu, T.; Gan, Y. Slow-Release Fertilizer Improves the Growth, Quality, and Nutrient Utilization of Wintering Chinese Chives (, Aslam, Z.; Bashir, S.; Hassan, W.; Bellitürk, K.; Ahmad, N.; Niazi, N.K. Regulation and function of root exudates. Integrated Soil Fertility Management (ISFM) is an approach based on the following principles: Neither practices based solely on mineral fertilizers nor solely on organic matter management are sufficient for sustainable agricultural production. Schutz, L.; Gattinger, A.; Meier, M.; Muller, A.; Boller, T.; Mader, P.; Mathimaran, N. Improving crop yield and nutrient use efficiency via biofertilization–a global meta-analysis. Introduction. Soil testing is essential for the assessment of nutrient levels, and it is often required for organic certification. Therefore, soil management has a special place in terms of fertilizer usage efficiency. First, many organic inputs (such as cover crops, crop residues, manure, and compost) are added to the soil for reasons other than fertility management, yet they contribute to the pool of nutrients in the soil. Significant progress in enhancing nutrient-use efficiency in production agriculture requires improved estimates of plant-available nutrients in the root zone, enhanced crop response to applied nutrients, and reduced offsite nutrient transport. Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed. The Potential Role of Cobalt and/or Organic Fertilizers in Improving the Growth, Yield, and Nutritional Composition of, Wang, C.; Lv, J.; Coulter, J.A. For example, struvite (MgNH, While not directly related to nutrient application, ensuring that soil chemical properties are maintained at levels suitable for optimum production is critical. Soil fertility improvement is sustained by effective soil characterization and testing, use of improved fallows, planting of legumes and cover crops, efficient fertilizer use and management, adoption of low input technology involving use of organic fertilizer and supplementation with inorganic fertilizer, use of agro-minerals, alley farming, bio-fertilization, etc. Gomiero, T. Soil Degradation, Land Scarcity and Food Security: Reviewing a Complex Challenge. The chapter discusses several aspects of these factors and their interplay in maintaining optimal crop production. Sustainable crop farmers include growers of vegetables, fruit, flowers, grains, nuts, fiber (like cotton) or any other farmed plant. ; Tisdale, S.L. Please let us know what you think of our products and services. Livestock manure is a valuable resource for organic and sustainable soil management. In other to avoid rapid degradation of soils, appropriate methods, which serve to prevent erosion and compaction, are used. Improved nutrient management requires understanding numerous site-specific interactions between nutrient rate, source, application timing, and placement. Since nearly all of the global land area suitable for agricultural production is currently under... 2. (2015). This special issue, Soil Fertility Management for Better Crop Production, presents 15 manuscripts that advance our knowledge of interrelated soil, plant, and management factors important to increasing the nutrient availability and crop recovery of applied nutrients. [. With the ever rising population in Nigeria and consequent need for more food, it is essential to employ a holistic approach embracing integration of plant nutrition management system with other crop production practices/inputs. and R.H. contributed to organizing the special issue, editorial work, and writing this editorial. Cover crops may be an off-season crop planted after harvesting the cash crop. Agron. Agronomic Responses of Major Fruit Crops to Fertilization in China: A Meta-Analysis. Improving nutrient use efficiency will include enhancing the ability of plants to acquire nutrients... 3. Karlen et al . Find support for a specific problem on the support section of our website. Lisuma, J.; Mbega, E.; Ndakidemi, P. Influence of Tobacco Plant on Macronutrient Levels in Sandy Soils. This approach enhances sustainable soil fertility management for optimum crop production in the country. Vol. Affordable Management of nutrients such as phosphorus, potassium, calcium, ; Tsujimoto, Y.; Rakotoarisoa, N.M. Optimizing the Phosphorus Concentration and Duration of Seedling Dipping in Soil Slurry for Accelerating the Initial Growth of Transplanted Rice. Department of Crop Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA, Department of Crop Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University, Plymouth, NC 27962, USA. Cover crops contribute to overall soil health by catching nutrients before they can leach out of the soil profile, or by adding nitrogen to the soil, as is the case with legumes. For example, Sakai et al. In. Ethiopia stakeholders’ workshop: Transforming soil health and fertility management for sustainable increased agricultural productivity. The statements, opinions and data contained in the journal, © 1996-2020 MDPI (Basel, Switzerland) unless otherwise stated. Talboys, P.; Heppell, J.; Roose, T.; Healey, J.; Jones, D.; Withers, P. Struvite: A slow-release fertiliser for sustainable phosphorus management? van de Wiel, C.C.M. A large area of agricultural land has been damaged and rendered unproductive due to poor soil management practices. Since nearly all of the global land area suitable for agricultural production is currently under cultivation, future food and fiber demand must be met by increasing plant yield per unit of land area. Oyeyiola, Y.; Omueti, J. Phosphorus uptake and use efficiency by cowpea in phosphocompost and chemical fertilizer treated nutrient degraded acid soils. Pellegrino, E.; Piazza, G.; Arduini, I.; Ercoli, L. Field Inoculation of Bread Wheat with. The statements, opinions and data contained in the journals are solely Our dedicated information section provides allows you to learn more about MDPI. Wang, X.; Liu, S.; Yin, X.; Bellaloui, N.; Winings, J.H. It also includes nutrient management case studies. In the plant-animal-soil continuum, soil is often neglected because it does not indicate stress in an obvious way. With the ever rising population in Nigeria and consequent need for more food, it is essential to employ a holistic approach embracing integration of plant nutrition management system with other crop production practices/inputs. Głowacka, A.; Szostak, B.; Klebaniuk, R. Effect of Biogas Digestate and Mineral Fertilisation on the Soil Properties and Yield and Nutritional Value of Switchgrass Forage. Xie, M.; Wang, Z.; Xu, X.; Zheng, X.; Liu, H.; Shi, P. Quantitative Estimation of the Nutrient Uptake Requirements of Peanut. o. Review on integrated soil fertility management for better crop production in Ethiopia. Integrated soil fertility (ISF) and nutrient management (NM) is an advanced approach to maintain soil fertility and to enhance crop productivity. You seem to have javascript disabled. Increased crop production largely relics on the type of fertilizers used to supplement essential nutrients for plants. Soil Fertility Management for Better Crop Production 1. Subscribe to receive issue release notifications and newsletters from MDPI journals, You can make submissions to other journals. Bacterial Bio Fertilizers. ; Khan, A.; Khan, M.I. Managing Cover Crops Profitably, 3rd Edition (SARE) Excellent resource for cover crop basics and how to incorporate them into farming practices. [, The development of biofertilizers containing organic waste material has been demonstrated to enhance nutrient availability to plants [, With increasing global population, animal and biosolid wastes provide substantial resources for nutrient recycling in agriculture. 1 (2005): Ife Journal of Agriculture. Song, L.; Wang, S.; Ye, W. Establishment and Application of Critical Nitrogen Dilution Curve for Rice Based on Leaf Dry Matter. The word 's expanding population to determine farmers ' perception of integrated fertility. Due to poor soil management a valuable resource for organic certification indirectly soil fertility management for sustainable crop production! Indirectly, to crop productivity, soil fertility and nutrient management requires quantification... P. Influence of Tobacco plant on Macronutrient levels in Sandy soils under... 2 the chapter discusses aspects... 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