Each sarkar was further divided into various Parganas and in charge of various officers. ; Thousands of inscriptions in temples tell about their administration, society, economy and culture. The Sangama Dynasty. After the death of Kakusthavarman, the Kadamba family split into two branches. Important Rulers of the Satavahana dynasty Satakarni I (70- 60 BC) Satakarni I was the third Satavahana king. In this video lecture, Alok K. Ojha will be discussing the Tuglaq Dynasty for UPSC CSE/IAS 2021. Why in News? Malwa fell without a fight. The welfare of the peasants was a prime concern. Its founder, Shēr Shah of Sūr, was descended from an Afghan adventurer recruited by Sultan Bahlūl Lodī of Delhi during his long contest with the Sharqī sultans of Jaunpur. Maurya Dynasty for UPSC:-Maurya Dynasty in India:-The Maurya dynasty ruled for 137 years .The cultural and economical influence of the Hellenistic kingdoms founded in the Persianate regions of Gandhara and various parts of Kashmir which influenced artistic style and culture. During the almost 17-year rule of the Sur dynasty, until the return of the Mughals to the throne, the region of South Asia witnessed much economic development and many administrative reforms. After Sangam, the Chola became feaudatories of Uraiyur . Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Through his ability and efficiency, he emerged as the chief of Afghans in India. During the period of disintegrating North India, Vijayanagar and Bahmani kingdoms gave long periods of stability in the Deccan region south of Vindhyas The king was aided by four important ministers. The main reference material for this post is NCERT History text for Class 7 (Our past -1). So. this lesson gives the details about pushyabhuti dynasty and the king Harshavardhana … Required fields are marked *. These points might come quite handy for Prelims and Mains. A temple constructed by Emperor Ganapati Deva, a mighty ruler of Kakatiya dynasty, in Dharanikota near present Andhra Pradesh capital Amaravathi has been converted into an abode of local goddess Balusulamma (Goddess Durga). Sūr dynasty, Afghan family that ruled in northern India from 1540 to 1556. He built the Quila-e-Quanah (Mosque of the Old Fort) in Delhi. He also ruled over Madhya Pradesh. 3. Well, Indian History continues :-) In this article on Medieval India, we plan to cover the Delhi Sultanate. 4. CONTACT NO. Kakusthavarman (A.D. 435-455) was the most powerful king and administrator of the Kadamba dynasty. A temple constructed by emperor Ganapati Deva ruler of Kakatiya dynasty has been converted into an abode of local goddess Balusulamma (Goddess Durga). Maratha Empire 1. Sher Shah had also developed the communications by laying four important highways. Constructed the Sher Shah Suri Masjid in Patna in Afghan style. Through stern punishments to rebellious zamindars and nobles and to thieves and robbers he ensured effective maintenance of law and order in the empire. Sher Shah Suri (UPSC Notes):- Download PDF Here, Your email address will not be published. About kakatiya dynasty-Key facts: The 12th and the 13th centuries saw the emergence of the Kakatiyas. For enhancement of trade and commerce Sher Shah maintained a robust highway system by repairing old roads and laying down new roads. Pushyabhuti Dynasty for UPSC and SSC. He also extended his territory. It interrupted the rule of the Mughal Empire under Humayun, who later restored the Mughal Empire by ending the Sur Empire. Nov 21, 2020 - Tughlaqs Dynasty - UPSC, IAS UPSC Video | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. The shah’s personal name was Farīd; the title of Shēr (“Lion”) was conferred when, as a young man, he killed a tiger. He followed a flexible revenue system. He also built a Mausoleum at Sasaram, which is considered as one of the masterpieces of Indian architecture. When Sher Shah was pursuing Humayun, he had left Khizr Khan as the Governor of Bengal. Your email address will not be published. His death at a young age led to a state of confusion about succession. Vijaynagar Kingdoms. The Imperial Chola Dynasty Empire Imperial of chola. The dynasty saw powerful leaders like Ganapathi Deva and Rudramadevi. It belongs to the period when Prabhavatigupta was the queen of the Vakataka dynasty. Your email address will not be published. The Kakatiya Dynasty was the famous dynasty of the Telugu region. During his short rule, Sher Shah did not have much time for building new cities and palaces. Sher Shah and Sur Dynasty. Balwinder Singh. On his return Sher Shah ordered him to be put in chains. The Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement on Price Assurance and Farm Service Only main points from the chapters are compiled below. Nov 25, 2020 - Mameluk Dynasty (Part 1) - UPSC, IAS UPSC Video | EduRev is made by best teachers of UPSC. ADDRESS . About findings and their significance: An oval-shaped sealing has been traced. The standardization of the metal content of gold, silver and copper coins also facilitated trade. 4.5. These sarais also ensured the growth of towns in their vicinity. He was the founder of Slave dynasty (Mamluk dynasty) in India (1206-1210). In order to encourage trade, he simplified trade imposts, collecting taxes only at the point of entry and the point of sale. Search for jobs related to Kushan dynasty upsc or hire on the world's largest freelancing marketplace with 18m+ jobs. All cultivable lands were classified into three classes – good, middle and bad. Part of: Prelims and GS-I- History. Land was surveyed and revenue settled according to the fertility of the soil. This video is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 893 times. These later Cholas are termed as “Imperial Cholas” because they excercised control over Sri Lanka and Malay Peninsula. A road was laid connecting Lahore with Multan. Sher Shah. SUR INTERREGNUM (1540-1555) The founder of the Sur dynasty was Sher Shah. +91 8080-555-766 . Due to ravages of time and for no upkeep, the presiding deity got damaged. Sher Shah was the founder of Sur Dynasty. Most of the region of Maharashtra had plateau region plateau also provided good facility for guerilla-warfare to the Maratha. He conquered Kalinga after the death of Kharavela. Topic: Kakatiya Dynasty. Founded by Sher Shah, the Sur Empire ruled India from 1540 to 1555. He also pushed back the Sungas in Pataliputra. The geographical condition of Maharashtra helped in the rise of the Maratha empire. He was given the title Sher Khan for his bravery under the Afghan Rule of Bihar. Shah borrowed many ideas like the branding of horses from Alauddin Khalji. The rise of the Maratha empire was the result of the efforts of entire Maratha people who on the basis of unity of their languages, literature, community and homeland gave birth to Maratha nationalism and desired to create and indepe… He gave stipends from the treasury to destitute people. These points might come quite handy during preparation of Prelims and Mains, to get a quick grasp of the subject. His empire occupied the whole of North India except Assam, Gujarat, Kashmir, and Nepal. The reference material for this post is NCERT History text for Class 7 (Our past -1). 2. Sher Shah Suri ascended the throne of Delhi at the age of 67. This video is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 740 times. Sher Shah Sur (1486-1545) Sher Shah Sur’s conquests include Bundelkhand, Malwa, Multan, Punjab, and Sind. From the time Humayun abandoned the throne in the Battle of Kanauj to his regaining of power in 1555 Delhi was ruled by Sher Shah of the Sur Dynasty. When the peasant is ruined, Sher Shah believed, the king is ruined. Police were competently restructured and crime was less during his regime. Sher Shah was succeeded by his second son Islam Shah who ruled till 1553. Khizr Khan married the daughter of the former ruler of Bengal, Sultan Mahmud, and started behaving like a king. His currency system continued through the entire Mughal period and became the basis of the coinage under the British. His original name was Farid and his father was a jagirdar at Jaunpur. The state’s share was one-third of the average production and it was paid in cash or crop. UPSC History The Mughal Empire Question Bank ... done Mughal Period / Sur Dynasty Total Question - 159 question_answer1) Who was the founder of Mughal dynasty? He is said to have dispensed justice without bias, punishing the oppressors even if they were nobles or his relatives. ; The presence of the conch, scholars say, is a sign of the Vaishnava affiliation that the Guptas held. From the time Humayun abandoned the throne in the Battle of Kanauj to his regaining of power in 1555 Delhi was ruled by Sher Shah of the Sur Dynasty. Kakusthavarman established matrimonial relations with the Gangas and the Guptas (dynasties). B) Though his rule lasted for only 5 years, he has organized an excellent administrative system. Sher Shah Sur’s conquests include Bundelkhand, Malwa, Multan, Punjab, and Sind. In some areas, the jagirdari and zamindari systems were allowed to continue. 1st Ilbari Dynasty (1211 – 1246) → By Iltutmish. The famous Hindi work Padmavat by Malik Muhammad Jayasi was written during his reign. Some of the sarais constructed by Sher Shah still survive. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Sher Shah spent his childhood with his father and remained actively involved in the affairs of his father’s jagir.Because of this, he learned rich administrative knowledge and experience. Satakarni I was the first Satavahana king to expand his empire by military conquests. The Sur Interregnum is an important topic for Civil Services Exam 2019 preparation. Under Sher Shah, the land revenue administration was well organized. about indian history gk notes for upsc pdf Qutbuddin Aibak which is first ruler of slave dynasty.Sarkari Naukri Help is one of the best platform for history notes for ssc cgl pdf. Sher Shah practiced charity on a large scale. Diwan –i- Wizarat or Wazir – in charge of Revenue and Finance, Diwan-i-Insha – Minister for Communications, Sher Shah’s empire was divided into forty-seven Sarkars. FF A-006, Art Guild House , Phoenix Market City, Kurla, Mumbai. History topics covering RISE OF THE DELHI SULTANATE Aibak (Slave), Khilji, Tuglaq, Sayyids and the Lodis. As one familiar with the problem of provincial insubordination, he thought that the real solution to the problem would be to set up a strong administrative system. In this article on Medieval India, we cover the Mughal Dynasty. Sher Shah showed the same concern while dealing with traders. Asia. A) Babur done clear. In news – Jammu Airport and the Jammu University to be renamed after Hindu Dogra monarchs Maharaja Hari Singh and Maharaja Gulab Singh, respectively Maharaja Gulab Singh founded the Dogra dynasty and became the first monarch of Jammu & Kashmir kingdom in 1846. It's free to sign up and bid on jobs. Sher Shah was the founder of Sur Dynasty. Kakatii Devi temple. Dogra Dynasty. Humayun used this opportunity to regain Delhi and Agra from the Sur rulers. In this article, get NCERT notes on Sher Shah Suri and the Sur Dynasty. Important Dynasties and kingdoms of Ancient India UPSC IAS Prelims Examination, Haryanka Dynasty, Shishunaga Dynasty, Nanda Dynasty, Mauryan Dynasty, Indo-Scythians Kingdom, the Kushans, Cholas, Cheras, Pandyas. He was given the title Sher Khan for his bravery under the Afghan Rule of Bihar. Ltd. Sher Shah was an orthodox and devout Sunni. प्रखर UPSC EPFO 2020: A 4-Month Master Course (Batch-2) START FREE TRIAL. uFaber Edutech Pvt. SHER SHAH SUR (1540-1545) His empire consisted of the whole of North India except Assam, Nepal, Kashmir and Gujarat SHER SHAH’S ADMINISTRATION. The Sur Empire was an empire established by a Muslim dynasty of Pashtun origin who ruled a large territory in Northern part of South Asia for nearly 16 years, between 1540 to 1556, with Delhi serving as its capital. 2nd Ilbari Dynasty (1246 – 1290) → By Balban. When he ascended the throne, he was called Sher Shah. The local administrative structure of the Delhi Sultanate was followed with certain changes. SHER SHAH SURI (SUR DYNASTY) His period is the transition from Lodhi style to the Mughal style of architecture. ; It bears her name in the Brahmi script, along with the depiction of a conch. His military capability and diplomacy made him victorious over Humayun and many other Rajput rulers. Struggle of Kadamba Dynasty. He was the son of Hasan Khan, a jagirdar of Sasaram in Bihar. Sher Shah remained a pious Muslim and generally tolerant towards other religions. Multiple choice questions on Medieval Indian History for General Studies and GK preparation of SSC, NDA, CDS, UPSC, UPPSC and State PSC Examinations. Kakatiya got their name because they worshipped the goddess called Kakati. In yet other places he arranged to collect only a portion of the gross produce. He was the son of Hasan Khan, a jagirdar of Sasaram in Bihar. Your email address will not be published. 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To know more about UPSC 2020, refer to the linked article. The old fort called Purana Qila and its mosque was built during his period. Only the main points from the chapters are compiled below. Presiding deity at this 13th century temple was Kakati Devi. Born in the family of a Jagirdar and named as Farid, he received the … He also employed Hindus in important offices. The Chola dynasty was founded by Vijayalaya around 850 AD apparently by starting off as a vassal of the Pallava king. Sher Shah took great care that the movements of the army did not damage crops. Save. He built the famous Rohtas Fort in Pakistan. PRODUCT OF . His original name was Farid. They were at first the feudatories of the Western Chalukyas of Kalyana, ruling over a small territory near Warangal. Their home land was called Cholamandalam which With the conflict between Pallavas and Pandyas, Vijayalaya occupied Tanjore and made his capital. Sher Shah introduced new silver coins called “Dam” and they were in circulation till 1835. 10 ratings. Required fields are marked *, SUR DYNASTY or SUR Interregnum (1540-1555). In 1545, Sher Shah died and his successors ruled till 1555 later which Humayun reconquered India. An area of the Chandelas which was otherwise called Chandela Dynasty managed a significant part of the Bundelkhand district of central India for a stretch of 9th and the 13th centuries AD. For UPSC 2021 preparation, follow BYJU'S It’s an important episode of Indian history. This video is on Farm Bill 2020 and we will learn why farmers are protesting against it. The king was assisted by four important ministers. Fig : Sher Shah. Farmers in Punjab and Haryana have been protesting against three bills:-1. The Sur dynasty held control of nearly all the Mughal territories, from modern-day eastern Afghanistan in the west to modern-day Bangladesh in the east. 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