This happened in the same year, 1472. His son eldest son was Babur Mirza from his wife Qutlugh Nigar Khanum. Dost Mohammad however consolidated his hold on all settled lands in Eastern Moghulistan, known at the time as Uyghurstan. Umar Shaikh Mirza died in a freak accident in Aksi fort, North Fergana, on 10 June 1494. In 1484, Yunus Khan took advantage of one of the periodic conflicts between Sultan Ahmad and Umar Shaikh Mirza II to take possession of Tashkent. Shortly aftwewards however, in 1468 or 1469, Dost Muhammad died and Yunus Khan found it possible to seize Aksu. son of Yesuntawa Khan, son of Muatukan, son of Chaghatai (1456 - 1494) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living … However, the amirs soon had cause to regret the choice they had made, for Shaikh Jamal Khan was not a wise and moderate man; he was given to over-reach and excess. Sultan Ahmed Mirza was the eldest son of Abu Sa'id Mirza on whose death he became the Timurid ruler of Samarkand and Bukhara from 1469 until 1494. He was the fourth son of Abu Sa'id Mirza, the Emperor of the Timurid Empire in what is now Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, eastern Iran and Afghanistan. Yunus Khan spent several years studying under the Maulana in Yazd, in the process becoming one of the most educated Moghuls of his time. His father was a son of Miran Shah, himself the third son of Timur. Upload media Umar Shaikh Mirza II (1469–1494 C.E.) Ruling from Aksu as Khan, Yunus Khan maintained good relations with the Timurids and with Janybek Khan and Karai Khan, the founders of the Khazak Horde (in 1465-1466). Khan, son of Sher-'ali Aughlon, son of Muhammad Khan, son The eldest son, Sultan Ahmad Mirza, ruled over Samarkand & Bukhara, the third son, Sultan Mahmud Mirza took Balkh & Badakhshan, and the fourth son, Umar Shaikh Mirza II, became the ruler of Ferghana. A direct descendant of the Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur, he was eldest son of Umar Sheikh Mirza, the ruler of the Fergana Valley. Umar Shaikh Mirza II(1456–1494 C.E.) By the time Abu Sa'id Mirza was killed in 1468, Yunus Khan had been overlord of the Mughals for about six years. VI. As he had no male heir, he was succeeded by his brother, Sultan Mahmud Mirza. was the ruler of the Fergana Valley. 1459), wife of Umar Shaikh Mirza II, fourth son of Abu Sa'id and younger brother of Sultan Ahmed. Khub Nigar Khanim (b. Yunus Khan begat two sons and two daughters by Shah Begum: In 1462, Yunus's brother Esen Buqa died. Khan, son of Chingiz Khan"[4], The Babur Nama in English, Zahiru'd-din Mubammad Babur Padshah Ghdzt, ANNETTE SUSANNAH BEVERIDGE, The Tarikh-i-Rashidi: a history of the Moghuls of central Asia by Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat; Editor: N. Elias,Translated by Sir Edward Denison Ross,Publisher:S. Low, Marston and co., 1895, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yunus_Khan&oldid=993084667, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from April 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Khub Nigar Khanim (b. When Khoja Kalan entered Isan Daulat Begum's apartments to claim her for himself, he was trapped inside and killed there by female attendants of Isan Daulat Begum, and thus the lady managed to preserve her honour. Yunus' dealings with the Timurids were far more complex. She would bear Yunus three daughters: Despite his success in making allies, Yunus did not succeed in his project of displacing Esen Buqa, perhaps because he had no experience of war. Some time after this event, Shaikh Jamal himself was killed by Moghul amirs and Yunus Khan was restored, after promising not to live in towns but follow the nomadic way of life. 1485) was the second son of Umar Sheikh Mirzaand half brother of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire. He ruled Ferghana in Uzbekistan. His father, the eldest of the four sons of Timur, died in 1394 when Bayqara was about two years old. Abu Sa'id Mirza was born in 1424, the second son of the Timurid prince Muhammad Mirza by his wife Shah Islam. This would indicate that because of his poverty and lack of prospects, he had been unable to secure wives of respectable rank until this time. [6] The last mention of Jahangir Mirza in the Baburnama is in the events of 913 AH when his wife, the mother of his son Pir-i-Muhammad, came to pay respects to Babur. He was the firstborn son, and his father, Umar Sheikh Mirza II, was the ruler of Fergana Valley. Although Yunus Khan was his eldest son, the majority favored Yunus' younger brother, Esen Buqa. He was the fourth son of Abu Sa'id Mirza, the Emperor of the Timurid Empirein what is … His sons from this other two wives were Jahangir Mirza II and Nasir Mirza. Tashkent, an important city along the silk route, and cosmopolitan enough to rival the cities of Persia and was as good as it could get in central Asia. Umar Shaikh Mirza was one of four sons of Timur who survived infancy. In Babr Nama written by Babur, Page 19, Chapter 1; described genealogy of his maternal grandfather Yunas Khan as: "Yunas Khan descended from Chaghatai Khan, the second His sons from this other two wives were Jahangir Mirza II and Nasir Mirza. He demonstrated these qualities strikingly when he gave Yunus Khan's first wife, Isan Daulat Begum, maternal grandmother of Babur, as a present (or booty of war) to his officer Khoja Kalan. Yunus Khan kept on especially friendly terms with his second son-in-law, Umar Shaikh Mirza II, and it was Umar Shaikh who usually gave his father-in-law territory to reside in during the winters (the Timurids were settled in towns and ruled the attached provinces; Yunus Khan, after having promised his amirs to maintain the nomadic lifestyle, kept his word). After Abu Said's death, the Kingdom was divided among his sons and Umar Shaikh got the area of Ferghana. Ulugh Beg's father, Shah Rukh, took charge of the young Yunus and treated him well. Bayqara Mirza was born c. 1392 and was the youngest son of Umar Shaikh Mirza I by his wife, the Mongol princess Malikat Agha. His eldest son Babur Mirza founded the Mughal Empire in 1525 and was the first Mughal Emperor of India. The following observation was made by a religious dignitary to Muhammad-Haydar Mirza Dughlat: I had heard that Yunus Khan was a Moghul, and I concluded that he was a beardless man, with the ways and manners of any other Turk of the desert. As expected, Yunus Khan's ties of kinship and claim to tribal leadership proved great advantages. Soon afterwards, he retreated from Moghulistan and returned to the court of Abu Sa'id, who gave him territory around Lake Issyk-Kul as a fiefdom (in appanage). Her name was Isan Daulat Begum, and she is believed to have been his first wife, although Yunus was already about 40 years old by this time. He was the father of Babur. In 1457, dughlat Amir Sayyid Ali of Kashgar (Esen Buqa's ally the previous year) died and his son Saniz Mirza sought Yunus Khan's assistance to gain power in Kashgar. After her father died, her half-brother (see below) gave her in marriage to Muhammad Hussain Mirza Kurkan. The Barlas, who were originally a Mongol tribe that became Turkified. (1456 - 1494) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. was the ruler of the Fergana Valley.He was the fourth son of Abu Sa'id Mirza, the Emperor of the Timurid Empire in what is now Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan and eastern Iran.. His first wife and chief consort was Qutlugh Nigar Khanum, a princess of the Chagatai Khanate and daughter of Yunus Khan of Moghulistan. [7], "A feast thrown by Babur's half brother Jahangir Mirza in Ghazni in May 1505", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jahangir_Mirza_II&oldid=963602460, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 June 2020, at 18:49. Shah Sultan Muhammad Badakhshi (also known as "Prince Lali") was believed to be a direct descendant of Iskandar Zulkarnain (Alexander the Great), son of Filikus Rumi (Phillip II of Macedon), who according to (dubious) legend left one of his sons in the isolated mountain country out of reach of rivals in hope that his progeny would continue his dynasty in the East. Born 1469 Samarkand, Uzbekistan to Died 19 June 1494 Ferghana, Uzbekistan was the ruler of the Fergana Valley. Yunus Khan was a direct male-line descendant of Genghis Khan, through his son Chagatai Khan. Genealogy for Nasir Mirza. Category:Umar Shaikh. [3][page needed]. Umar Shaikh Mirza died in a freak accident in Aksi fort, North Fergana, on 10 June 1494. Being of a rather unworldly and poetic temperament, Umar Shaikh II often needed the help of his father-in-law to deal with his own elder brother, Ahmad Mirza, with whom his relations had been bad since childhood for no particular reason. Jahangir Mirza was awarded Ghazni for his labours in Babur's successful campaign for the conquest of Kabul in 1504. He became the ruler of that region and took up residence in the town of Aksu, thus abandoning the nomadic style of life. Note that Yunus Khan entered into his second marriage just around one year after his first marriage, and he was already around 40 years old by this time. His mother Tolun Agha was a concubine. In 1456, Abu Sa'id, the Timurid ruler of Transoxiana, sent for Yunus Khan. He was succeeded in Tashkent by his eldest son, Sultan Mahmud Khan, while the Moghuls in the east followed Ahmad Alaq. Yunus Khan often intervened to iron out the issues between his two sons-in-law. 2015 - Cette épingle a été découverte par Norazmi Daud. [4] Daughter of Yunus Khan and Isan Daulat Begum Wife of Sultān Abu Sa’id Mirza and Umar Shaikh Mirza II Shaikh Babar, (King of Ferghana Valley.) 10 févr. Umar Sheikh Mirza II (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Sep 17, 2018 - Umar Shaikh Mirza, the fourth son of Sultan Abu Said Mirza, the father of Babur His father, Taraqai, was a minor noble belonging to the Barlas tribe. Sultan Ahmed Mirza was the eldest son of Abu Sa'id Mirza on whose death he became the Timurid ruler of Samarkand and Bukhara from 1469 until 1494. But when I saw him, I found he was a person of elegant deportment, with a full beard and a Tajik face, and such refined speech and manner, as is seldom to be found even in a Tajik. The dughlat amir of Kashgar, Muhammad Haidar Mirza, supported Dost Muhammad, but his brother Saniz Mirza, the amir of Yarkand (who, it will be recollected, had taken Yunus Khan's help and invited him into Kashgar in 1457) supported Yunus Khan, and expelled Dost Mohammad from Kashgar. Découvrez vos propres épingles sur Pinterest et enregistrez-les. 1463). Little is known about his life, though through his son Sultan Abu Sa'id Mirza, he was the great-grandfather of Babur, founder of the Mughal Empire of India. The Timurid ruler Abu Sa'id had been Yunus Khan's great mentor in life, who had called him from obscurity and exile in Iran and bestowed lands and an army upon him. After her father died, her half-brother (see below) gave her in marriage to Muhammad Hussain Mirza Kurkan. [3] The amirs were apparently upset over Yunus Khan's desire to reside in towns and abandon the traditional nomadic way of life. 1485) was the second son of Umar Sheikh Mirza and half brother of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire. was the ruler of the Fergana Valley. His mother was a descendant of Genghis Khan. He was the fourth son of Abu Sa’id Mirza, the Emperor of the Timurid Empire in what is now Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, eastern Iran and Afghanistan. This had been a constant issue for him, due to the fact that his life until almost the age of forty had been spent in large cosmopolitan Persian cities like Yazd and Shiraz. When Yunus moved to take the town of Kashgar, he was faced by the joined armies of Amir Sayyid Ali of Kashgar and Esen Buqa, and in the ensuing battle, he was defeated. He entrusted his fourth daughter, Shah Begum, to Sayyid Zia-ud-Din, who brought her back with him to Kashgar and delivered her over to Yunus Khan, and the wedding was celebrated with due ceremony. Before his death, her father-in-law had divided his empire between his sons and Umar was given to rule Ferghana Valley in today's Uzbekistan. He is identified by many historians with Ḥājjī `Ali (Chinese: 哈只阿力, Pinyin: Hazhi Ali) (Uyghur: ھاجى علي), of the contemporary Chinese records. Dost Muhammad's son, Kebek Sultan, who was only a child, was whisked away by his supporters to Turpan (Uyghurstan), where he ruled nominally for a few years before being killed by the same supporters. She became the mother of, This page was last edited on 8 December 2020, at 18:27. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Aisan-bugha Khan, son of Dawa Khan, son of Baraq Khan, He was the fourth son of Abu Sa'id Mirza and father of Babur. Abu Sa'id therefore raised Yunus to Khanship by placing him at the head of an army and sent him to Moghulistan to reduce his brother. He was soon blessed with progeny by both wives and became the father of a numerous family. He forged ties of kinship with most of the prominent Timurids; three of Yunus Khan's daughters were given in marriage to three sons of his former mentor Abu Sa'id. Saniz Mirza died after only a few years, in 1464, and Dost Muhammad plundered Kashgar to avenge his previous expulsion. He was two years younger to Babur and his mother, Fatima Sultan, belonged to the clan of Mughal Tuman Begs. During the Ming Turpan Border Wars he had taken Hami in 1473, but the Chinese evicted him into Turfan. Genealogy for Umar Shaikh Mirza II Shaikh Babar, (King of Ferghana Valley.) He quickly gained the support of several amirs (nobles) and married the daughter one of them, Mir Pir Haji Kunji. [2] However, Jahangir Mirza later shared an almost stable relation with Babur as is evident by his survival as a Mirza with his own following and his later status as a first among equals among the lower-ranking Mirzas of the Timurid clan. He was almost seventy years old by this time, and was once again yearning to give up the nomadic lifestyle for a settled life in some town. Jahangir Mirza was present at numerous feasts and celebrations by Babur during his onward march towards Kabul. 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